Stability of Continuously Pumped Atom Lasers

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Stability of continuously pumped atom lasers.

A multimode model of a continuously pumped atom laser is shown to be unstable below a critical value of the scattering length. Above the critical scattering length, the atom laser reaches a steady state, the stability of which increases with pumping. Below this limit the laser does not reach a steady state. This instability results from the competition between gain and loss for the excited stat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.88.170403